Thursday, 28 July 2016
Introduction to ICT
What Is ICT ?
ICT (information and communications technology - or technologies) is an umbrella term that includes any communication device or application, encompassing: radio, television, cellular phones, computer and network hardware and software, satellite systems and so on, as well as the various services and applications associated with them, such as videoconferencing and distance learning. ICTs are often spoken of in a particular context, such as ICTs in education, health care, or libraries.
source: http://searchcio.techtarget.com/definition/ICT-information-and-communications-technology-or-technologies
Wednesday, 11 March 2015
individual assignment of the thesis title
a few days ago. the lecturer asked us to find some thesis title.. and I would like to show you that the thesis title below are:
1. Improving
student’s speaking skill by chain trill technique
2. An
analysis on the students research background writing
3. Using
the herringbone technique to improve the
students’ reading skill
4. Improving
students’ ability through question answer debate game
5. Teaching
oral description by using cue card
6. Teaching
vocabularies by using context clues
7. Improving
students’ vocabularies by using riddle game
8. The
correlation between students’ reading strategies and their reading
comprehension ability in reading academic text.
9. Teaching
reading comprehension of hortatory exposition by using mind mapping
10. Students’
learning achievement with traditional assessment and portofolio assessment
11. The
use of Socratic seminar in teaching speaking on hortatory exposition text
12. Improving
the students’ writing ability in descriptive paragraph by using individual
pictures
13. Motivating
students to speaking in English through songs
14. An
analysis on the students’ motivational aspects in speaking ability
15. The
use of peer checklist in teaching application letter writing
16. Increasing
students’ vocabulary by using bimodal subtitling in short movie
17. The
correlation of students’ achievement and the parents motivation in learning
English
18. Improving
students’ speaking skill by using narrative pictures
19. An
analysis on the students’ critical thinking
through giving comments on reading passage
20. Improving
students’ motivation in speaking by using agony column technique
Mr. Ikhsan explained about the development research
today date February 17th 2015, Mr. Ikhsan as our beloved lecturer
explained to us about the development research starting from the
material analysis and about the outline of the development research (
background, problem, purpose, hypotetical model (prototype) and
significant of the research.
Overall, he told us that this design for the junior high school
Overall, he told us that this design for the junior high school
Saturday, 28 June 2014
Writing is easy~Pontianak
WRITING
IS EASY
Writing
is the process to acquire ideas (develop ideas)/ to state the ideas in written
context. Eve this process is quite hard works to be mastered. It plays an
important role in which speaking can not fulfill the communicative needs.
Writing can be as easy as we thought by practicing it regularly because we can
not directly to come to writing a text; It can go along process: writing can be
easy as if we reads most according to an expert said that a good writer is a
good reader. Writing skill should be acquired because it is an instrument to
express through and feeling about what we have red, seen or experience. So,
writing is easy exactly as if we love to practice it.
WRITING
IS EASY WITH QUOTATION MARKS AND FACT
Writing
is the most easy. Pain free and happy way to pass the time of all the arts. As
I write this for example : I’m sitting comfortable in my rose garden and typing
on my new computer. Each rose represents a story, so I’m never at a loss for
what to type. I just look deep in to the heart of the rose, read its story and
then write it down. I could be typing “ Kjfiy Joew. MvJiw” and enjoy it as much
as typing words that actually make sense, because I simply relish the movements
of my finger on the keys.
Through
writing we express our feeling, our hope, dreams, and joys as well as fears,
angers, and frustration ( Hughey,1983). In words that through writing we express
our ideas’our plans, our recommendations, our values and our commitments. Thus
written word are” The fragile bridges upon which our throught must
travel”(Sesser and John-Steiner 359). Means; by writing, we can see how
somebody’s thinking (the way they throught and felt).
PONTIANAK
Pontianak
is an amazing city to visit if you are planning a travel to Kalimantan Barat.
It is a big city that has another name” Khatulistiwa City” that lined by
khatulistiwa arrow.
Pontianak
is a clean and beautiful city”Pontianak Kote Bersinar” or in English said that
the city with the hundred light.
If
you want to come to Pontianak, here there are
so many tourists are:
-
Alun-alun Kapuas
-
Pontianak Museum(Museum West Borneo)
-
A. Yani Mega Mall
-
Matahari Mall
-
Gardenia
-
Jungkat Beach
Adv.
Alun-Alun Kapuas
If
you are looking for a place to be visited in Pontianak. You may come to
Alun-Alun Kapuas. It is located in the centered of Pontianak City. It is a s trategic
resort. You would come whenever you want visit, this place. It opens every day
for domestic and foreign tourist.
The
visitor can enjoy the scenery of Kapuas river and waterfront that really close
to you may also enjoy the river by motor boat, we called it “TONGKANG”. To
comfort yourself with the surround of Kapuas river, and also many beautiful
lights on the trees like snow in the night.
In
such kind of a festival, there are some culture expo, painting, bazaar;
handicraft, food, toys, accessories, souvenir and fashion.
TECHNOLOGY EFFECT
Live
is not easy. Day by day, there are so many technology engineering in advance
communication. It may teach us to be individualism. Those tools are laptop, hp
and other similar communication devices(gadgets). Moreover, recently, the
technology companies create android program. Even it bring the advantages, I
think there are some bad effect of this condition that my appear caused by
those tools:
a)
If we review it from health aspect, radiating power can cause some disease.
b)
In social aspect, those teach us to be individual manner.
By
radiating power that spread out from those devices(hp, laptop, and other
devices) would bring impact to our health. It can cause cancer, dehydration and
exhausted(eyes).
Besides,
it teach us to be individual because the tools can reduce the socialization of
human interaction directly. They prefer to keep in touch through phoning,
facebooking, twittering, rather than speak/interact with direct
conversation(face to face). People will stay at home most engage with their
gadgets.
Title: Task Based Language Learning
Translation
Nunan(2007:15)
mengatakan bahwa: tugas merupakan sumber pembelajaran yang terpadu”.
Nunan(2007:15) said
that”the task is a source of that an integrated learning”
Brown(2010:107)
menggarisbawahi”dalam pembelajaran bahasa, tugas bisa menjadi bagian penting
yang secara signifikan mempermudah pembelajar dalam menguasai target pembelajaran”
Brown(2010:107)
Underlines in language learning, the task can be an important part that
significantly facilitate the learners in masteryng the learning target.
Richard(2011:10) menyebutkan: tugas
tidak hanya merupakan sumber belajar tetapi juga medium untuk mengolaborasi
pemahaman.
Richard(2011:10) state:
the task are not only as learning but also medium for collabotion
understanding.
Dalam mempelajari
bahasa khususnya mempelajari bahasa inggris, ada satu kegiatan yang tidak bisa
dipungkiri kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan dan mengukur kemampuan
dan prestasi siswa yaitu tugas(pekerjaan siswa). Sebagaimana yang dipaparkan
oleh Nunan (2007:15) mengatakan bahwa tugas merupakan sumber pembelajaran
terpadu. Di sampng itu, Richard(2011:11) menyatakan bahwa tugas tidak hanya
merupakan sumber belajar tetapi juga medium untuk mengolaborasi pemahaman.
Dalam pandangan penulis
berdasarkan uraian di atas,tugas merupakan sebuah media untuk memudahkan siswa
agar lebih berpengalaman dalam belajar dan juga sebagai metode untuk
meningkatkan integrasi siswa dalam belajar agar lebih interaktif.
Sedangkan pembelajaran
berdasarkan tugas adalah bagian terpenting yang secara signifikan mempermudah
dalam menguasai target pembelajaran(Brown 2010:107).
Jadi, dengan adanya
tugas dalam suatu pembelajaran, siswa menjadi sangat terbantu untuk memahami dan
menguasai target dari suatu pembelajaran.
In
learning the language especially English, it could not avoid the activity in
doing the work that can improve and measure the learners’ ability and
achievement that called by “task”. In line with this Nunan said that task is
the source of that language learning, and beside Richard ( 2011:11) state that”
the task are not only as learning resources but also a media to collaborate
learners’understanding.
In
writer perspective based on the discusion above, the task is the media to make
the learners be more experiencein learning and as a method for enhence their
intgration in learning means the learners will be more interactive in learning.
While
task based learning is the important part that significantly facilitate the
learnersin masteryng the learners the learning targets.
So,
by having the task in learning, the learners can be helped more in
understanding the goal of language learning.
Mastering English Vocabulary Requires Some Learning Strategies
In
mastering the English vocabulary is the significant part to show the students’
knowledge of word meaning in a given passage. Knowing the vocabulary means that
someone (learners) has already acquired the beginning part of the learning
English. By understanding the word (vocabulary) is the first step to achieve
reading comprehension. In line with this, Baker,
Simons, and Kame’enui state” the relation between reading comprehension and
vocabulary knowledge is strong and unequivocal. Means, to gain the
reading comprehension, the students (learners) should mastering the vocabulary
first. Of course there is a big correlation among those cases.
Indeed, by mastering the vocabulary, the learners
can define the world and get brighter life. According to
Steven Stahl said” Teaching word meanings should be a way for students to
define world, to move from dark to the light, to more fine-grained description of
the colors that surround us”. By knowing the vocabulary, automatically,
the students could understand and translate every single the new words.
Moreover, here there are four strategies in
mastering the vocabulary (4 strategies), clearly stated by Instructional
Dustbin, listed as follows:
1.
Look them (vocabulary) up (find the meaning in the dictionaries)
Certainly
dictionaries have their place, especially during writing, but looking up a word
and copying a definition is not likely to result in vocabulary learning. In another
words mean that using dictionaries is not really effective to presents the
students’ understanding. Example: translating the
words by using the standard dictionaries.
2. Use them in a sentence
Writing
sentences with new vocabulary after understanding of the word meaning is
helpful. Example: Reading a text and paraphrase it
according to the students’ understanding (to show the students’ understanding).
3. Use context
Example: in
common, word “interest” means being attractive by something, but in economy
aspect, word “interest” means the debt that must be paid by customer of bank.
4. Memorize definition
I think it is not really effective because
there are thousands million words to be remembered.
Those are 4 strategies in mastering the vocabulary, but the most
effective way to master them only has 2 of them (the strategies); 2. Use the
vocabulary in sentences 3. Use context
Ad (2) Use the vocabulary in
sentences
An expert says that “a good
writer is a good reader”. Means, if the students want to be a good
writer, they should read a lot. But, firstly, the students should be a master
of vocabulary because by writing a new vocabulary after understanding the word
meaning is related to the students’ achievement on their reading comprehension.
Example: in TOEFL, the reading comprehension is the
biggest score than grammar and listening. In writing something, students
can not directly to come to the writing the text. They should do the writing process
as Grenville (2001:11) stated: getting ideas,
choosing ideas, outlining, drafting, revising, and editing.
Ad (3) Use Context
Besides, understanding
vocabulary can be mastered by use them in context. It helps the students broaden
their deepest understanding. It is not just depend on one context, means the
context would serve the students in higher level thinking to be understood
well. The vocabulary would differ in a different context as common. Example:
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